12. Sınıf İngilizce Favors 2: Polite Requests, Refusals ve Reported Speech Testi

🇬🇧 Favors — Polite Requests, Refusals & Reported Speech

📌 Polite Requests (Kibar Ricalar)

⚡ Acceptance & Refusal

Accepting (Kabul): “Of course.” / “Sure thing.” / “No problem.” / “I would be happy to.” / “It would be my pleasure.” / “Not at all.” (Would you mind…? cevabı)

Polite Refusal (Kibar Red): “I am afraid I can’t…” / “I would love to, but…” / “I wish I could, however…” / “I am really sorry, but…” → her zaman özür + bağlaç + neden!

🔄 Reported Speech — Requests

• Direct → Reported (Request): “Please help me.” → He asked me to help him. (ask + sb + to + V1)
• Negative request: “Don’t open it.” → He told me not to open it.
• Yes/No Question: “Did you finish?” → He asked if/whether I had finished.
• Wh- Question: “Where are you?” → He asked where I was.

⚠️ Dikkat: “Would you mind” → V-ing alır (NOT “to V”). “Would you mind opening?” YANLIŞ: “Would you mind to open?”